Folliculitis

Folliculitis

Overview

Folliculitis is an inflammation or infection of hair follicles, most commonly caused by Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. It appears as small red bumps or white-headed pimples around hair follicles. It can be superficial or deep and may be caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses, or physical irritation from shaving or friction.

Key Symptoms

  • Small red bumps or white-headed pustules around hair follicles
  • Itching, burning, or tenderness in affected areas
  • Clusters of bumps that may spread
  • Skin may become red and inflamed around follicles
  • May develop into crusty sores that do not heal quickly
  • Hot tub folliculitis causes widespread itchy red bumps 1–2 days after exposure

Affected Areas

Beard area, Scalp, Chest, Back, Buttocks, Thighs

Care Instructions

  1. Keep the affected area clean with antibacterial soap.
  2. Apply warm compresses to relieve discomfort and promote drainage.
  3. Avoid shaving the affected area until it heals.
  4. Over-the-counter antibiotic ointments may help mild cases.
  5. See a dermatologist if folliculitis is widespread, recurrent, or does not improve.
  6. Wear loose, breathable clothing to reduce friction and moisture.

Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified dermatologist for diagnosis and treatment.

Prevalence: Very common; one of the most frequently seen skin infections in primary care